References

The references below are arranged in alphabetical order of the reference code used. They are divided into several pages to improve the download times and are accessed using the index system below.

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z  [Full List]
     
GAR54A:   Garcia, B.C. (1954a)  Resultados de la seleccion de cacao en Colombia.  In: Proceedings of the 5th Inter-American Cocoa Conference, Turrialba, Costa Rica. IICA, Costa Rica, Doc.43.
GAR54B:  Garcia, B.C. (1954b)  Contribucion al estudio de la variabilidad de la poblacíon cacaotera de Colombia.  In: Proceedings of the 5th Inter-American Cocoa Conference, Turrialba, Costa Rica. IICA, Costa Rica, Doc.42.
GER99A:  Gerritsma, W. & Toxopeus, H. (1999)  Some additional observations on CCN 51 in Peru.  Comments from the Internet Cocoa Discussion Group, 12 October 1999.
GHO76A:  Ghosh, B.N. (1976)  The shape and size of cocoa beans.  Turrialba (Costa Rica) 26: pp. 134-138.
GHP1UA:  Malaysia - Golden Hope (undated)  Cocoa planting materials.  Leaflet from Golden Hope Plantations Bhd., Corporate Planning Dept., Planting Materials Services Unit, P.O. Box 11043, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
GHP91A:  Malaysia - Golden Hope (1991)  Cacao germplasm collection of Golden Hope Plantations, Malaysia as of 30-6-91.  Unpublished report, C.F. Chong, Golden Hope Plantations BHD, Malaysia. Personal Communication.
GHP98A:  Malaysia - Golden Hope (1998)  Cacao Germplasm at Golden Hope Plantations  Datuk Abdul Rahman bin Ramli. Personnal Communication, 3rd August 1998
GLE1UA:  Glendinning, D.R. (undated)  Check list, WACRI breeding material and varieties with appendices I,II,III and IV.  Mimeograph, West African Cocoa Research Institute, Tafo, Ghana. pp. 16.
GLE63A:  Glendinning, D.R. (1963)  The inheritance of bean size, pod size and number of beans per pod in cocoa ( Theobroma cacao L.) with a note on bean shape.  Euphytica 12: pp. 311-322.
GON83A:  Gonsalves, C. (1983)  Germplasm Material for Ivory Coast.  Correspondence to Agriculture Director, La Reunion, Trinidad.
GTM94A:  Guatemala - Los Brilliantes (1994a)  Lista de clones existentes en la Estacion de Investigacion y Produccion Agricola "Los Brillantes" a Agosto 1994.  M.T. Reyes Barrios, EIAP Guatemala. Personal Communication.
GUY00A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (2000)  Morphological characteristics of the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Cote d'Ivoire, 20 November 2000.
GUY01A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (2001a)  Banque de donnees Guyane 2.  Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Cote d'Ivoire, 21 May 2001.
GUY01B:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (2001b)  Banque de donnees Guyane 3.  Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Cote d'Ivoire, 30 May 2001.
GUY03A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (2003)  F. Guiana database 2003  Data supplied to ICGD by email. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Montpellier, France, 17 March 2003.
GUY03B:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (2003b)  F. Guiana database 2003  Dr. Ph. Lachenaud. Personnal Communication. 15 May 2003.
GUY93A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1993a)  Morphological characteristics of the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Data supplied to ICGD on computer diskette. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane.
GUY93B:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1993b)  Notes on the origins and meaning of group names.  Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane. Personal Communication.
GUY94A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1994a)  Morphological characteristics of the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Data supplied to ICGD on computer diskette. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane.
GUY94B:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1994b)  Morphological characteristics of the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Data supplied to ICGD on computer diskette. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane.
GUY95A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1995)  Clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane. Personal Communication.
GUY97A:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1997a)  Morphological characteristics of the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Data supplied to ICGD on computer diskette. Dr. Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane.
GUY97B:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1997b)  Notes on the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane. Personal Communication.
GUY97C:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1997c)  Notes on the clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane. Personal Communication.
GUY97D:  French Guiana - CIRAD-CP (1997d)  Clones held at CIRAD Guyane.  Ph. Lachenaud, CIRAD Guyane. Personal Communication.
HAD61A:   Haddon, A.V. (1961)  Variety trials of seedling cacao in Malaya.  Malayian Agricultural Journal 43: pp. 169-232.
HAL09A:  Hall, C.J.J. van & Drost, A.W. (1909)  The Witch-Broom disease of cacao.  Proceedings of the Agricultural Society of Trinidad & Tobago. pp. 88.
HAL13A:  Hall, C.J.J. van (1913)  Eeste verlag van de cacao-selectie.  Mededeelingen van het Proefstation Midden-Java (Semarang & Klaten, Dutch E. Indies) 10. pp. 45
HAL14A:  Hall, C.J.J. van (1914)  Cocoa.  Macmillan, London.
HAL30A:  Hall, C.J.J. van (1930)  Trinidad and Java Cocoa. Selection research work on cacao in Trinidad and in Java.  Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad) 7: pp. 9-12.
HAL32A:  Hall, C.J.J. van (1932)  Cacao (2nd Ed).  Macmillan, London.
HAN61A:  Hansen, A.J. (1961)  Resistance and susceptibility of different cacao varieties to Phytophthora palmivora.  Cacao (Costa Rica) 6: pp. 8.
HAR00A:  Hart, J.H. (1900)  Cacao - A Treatise on the Cultivation and Curing of Cacao.  Mirror, Port of Spain, Trinidad. pp. 117.
HAR09A:  Hart, J.H. (1909)  The characters of Criollo cacao.  West Indian Bulletin 9: pp. 161-62.
HAR11A:  Hart, J.H. (1911)  Cacao.  Trinidad.
HEN51A:  Henderson, F.C. (1951)  The expension of cocoa growing in Papua New Guniea.  In: Proceedings of the 1951 Cocoa Conference, London. Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance, London, U.K. pp. 26-34.
HOU96A:  House, P. (1996)  Field notes for HONDURAS.  University of Reading, UK. Personal Communication.
HUN61A:  Hunter, J.R. (1961)  The status of cacao variety improvement work in the Western Hemisphere.  Cacao (Costa Rica) 4: pp. 1-16.
HUN90A:  Hunter, J.R. (1990)  The status of cacao ( Theobroma cacao, Sterculiaceae) in the Western Hemisphere.  Economic Botany 44: pp. 425-439.
HUT59A:  Hutchins, L.M. (1959)  Cushion gall of cacao and disease-free propagating material. Inspection of plantings at Quepos, Costa Rica.  Unpublished report No. 31, IICA Turrialba, Costa Rica. pp. 9.
HUT59B:  Hutchins, L.M. Desrosiers, R. & Martin, E. (1959)  Varietal susceptibility to flowery cushion gall of cacao.  Unpublished report No. 33, IICA Turrialba, Costa Rica. pp. 9.
IBP81A:   IBPGR (1981)  Working group on genetic resources of cocoa, report.  Unpublished report of meeting held in Arlington, Virginia, USA, AGP:IBPGR/80/56, FAO, Rome. pp. 25.
IBP82A:  IBPGR (1982)  Country abbreviations for use with IBPGR descriptors.  Plant Genetic Resources Newsletter (FAO, Rome) 49: 45-48.
IBP83A:  IBPGR (1983)  The genetic resources of cocoa ( Theobroma cacao L.).  Draft presented to IBPGR meeting October, 1983, Arlington, Virginia, (FAO, Rome) pp. 31.
IBP84A:  IBPGR (1984)  Report of a second meeting of the cocoa working group.  Unpublished report of meeting held 21-22 October, Arlington, Virginia, USA, AGPG:IBPGR/83/126 (FAO, Rome) pp. 34.
ICA86A:  Colombia - ICA Palmira (1986)  ? A catalogue of the cacao germplasm at ICA Palmira.  ICA Palmira, Colombia.
ICC52A:  ICCO (1952)  Methodes d'analyses de l'Office International du Cacao et du Chocolat.  Cited by Vivas, J. (1975).
ICG92A:  Trinidad - ICGT (1992)  Flower, fruit and leaf descriptors.  Unpublished data supplied on computer diskette by International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, University of the West Indies, Trinidad.
ICG94A:  Trinidad - ICGT (1994)  Accessions held in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad (ICG,T).  Unpublished data supplied on computer diskette by International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, University of the West Indies, Trinidad.
ICG96A:  Trinidad - ICGT (1996)  Accessions held in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad (ICG,T), June, 1996.  Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Trinidad.
ICG98A:  Trinidad - ICGT (1998a)  Flower and fruit descriptions.  Unpublished data supplied on computer diskette by International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, University of the West Indies
ICG98B:  Trinidad - ICGT (1998b)  List of Accessions Established at ICG,T (since 1996 ICG,T Listing)  Vish Mooleedhar. Personal Communication, July, 1998
ICS1UA:  Trinidad - Dept of Agriculture (undated)  Description of clonal cacao trees (mainly ICS clones).  Unpublished notebook, Department of Agriculture, Trinidad.
ICS69A:  Trinidad - ICTA (1969)  New 'ICS' cultivars.  Unpublished report, Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad. pp. 3.
ICT1UA:  Trinidad - ICTA (undated)  List of C Crosses.  Unpublished report, Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad. pp.4.
ICT2UA:  Trinidad - ICTA (undated)  List of AX Crosses.  Unpublished report, Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad. pp 18.
ICT35A:  Trinidad - ICTA (1935)  Fifth Annual Report on Cocoa Research.  Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad.
ICT3UA:  Trinidad - ICTA (undated)  List of THY Crosses.  Untitled manuscript, Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad. pp.1.
IFC85A:  Cote d'Ivoire - IFCC (1985)  Fiche de concordance de nomenclature des clones IFC.  Unpublished report, I.F.C.C., Genetique cacao, Cote d'Ivoire. pp. 3.
IPG97A:  IPGRI (1997)  List of Country Codes for use with Germplasm Collections.  Tom Hazekamp, Germplasm Documentation Officer, IPGRI. Personal Communication.
ITO59A:  Iton, E.F. (1959)  Studies on a wilt disease of cacao at River Estate.  A Report on Cacao Research, 1957-1958. The Regional Research Centre of the British Caribbean.
IWA95A:  Iwaro, D. Umaharan, P., Sreenivasan, T. & Warren, J. (1995)  Anatomical and morphological determinants of leaf resistance to Phytophthora palmivora in cocoa.  In: Proceedings of the 11th International Cocoa Research Conference, Yammoussoukro, Cote d'Ivoire, 1993. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 247-251.
IWA97A:  Iwaro, D. Sreenivasan, T.N. & Umaharan, P. (1997)  Phytophthora resistance in cacao (Theobroma cacao): Influence of pod morphological characteristics.  Plant Pathology 46: pp. 557-565
IWA97B:  Iwaro, D. Umaharan, P. & Sreenivasan, T.N. (1997b)  Inheritance of foliar resistance to Phytophthora palmivora (Butler) Butler in cacao (Theobroma cacao L.).  Euphytica 96: pp. 377-383
IWA97C:  Iwaro, D. Sreenivasan, T.N. & Umaharan, P. (1997c)  Foliar resistance to Phytophthora palmivora as an indicator of pod resistance in Theobroma cacao.  Plant Disease 81(6): pp. 619-624
IWA98A:  Iwaro, A.D. Sreenivasan, T.N. & Umaharan, P. (1998a)  Cacao resistance to Phytophthora: Effect of pathogen species, inoculation depths and pod maturity.  European Journal of Plant Pathology, 104: pp.11-15
IWA98B:  Iwaro, D. (1998b)  Evalation of accessions for Black Pod.  Personal Communication 30th October 1998. Data sent by email from Dr. Iwaro.
JAG95A:   Jagoret, P. Bastide, Ph., Pilecki, A., Besacier, C. & Eskes, A.B. (1995)  Performance et resistance a la pourriture brune d'hybrides de cacaoyer au Vanuatu (Pacifique Sud).  In: Proceedings of the 11th International Cocoa Research Conference, Yammoussoukro, Cote d'Ivoire, 1993. Cocoa Producers' Alliance, Lagos, Nigeria. pp. 425-431.
JEN99A:  Jennings, V.L.K. Molesworth, D., Thorn, S. & Watt, N. (1999)  Final Report. Guyana Cocoa Research Initiative.  Unpublished report. Department of Environmental Sciences. University of the West of England.
JOH00A:  Johnston, M. (2000)  Guyana Germplasm.  M. Johnston, University of the West of England, UK. Personal Communication.7 February 2000.
JON10A:  Jones, J. (1910)  Notes on some of the cacaos at the Dominica Botanic Station.  West Indian Bulletin 10: pp. 337-43.
KEB99A:   Kebe (1999)  Data from Cote d'Ivoire on black pod resistance.  Kebe, report on CAOBISCO project. Forwarded to ICGD by Dr. A.B.Eskes, IPGRI.
KEN86A:  Trinidad - ICGT (1986)  Accessions held in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad.  A.J. Kennedy, Annual Report for 1984-86, Cocoa Research Unit, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad: pp. 25-35.
KEN87A:  Trinidad - ICGT (1987)  Catalogue of the Cocoa Genebank Trinidad, Cocoa Research Unit.  A.J. Kennedy, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad. pp. 17.
KEN93A:  Kennedy, A.J. & Mooleedhar, V. (1993)  Conservation of cocoa in field genebanks - the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad.  In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Conservation, Characterisation and Utilisation of Cocoa Genetic Resources in the 21st Century. CRU, UWI, Trinidad. pp. 21-23.
KER96A:  India - Kerala (1996)  Crop Improvement  Cadbury - KAU Co-operative Cocoa Research Project 9th Annual Report 1996-96. pp. 3-61
KEW85A:  UK - Kew Gardens (1985)  Certificate of quarantine. Cocoa propagating material ex Kew.  A.G. Bailey, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, U.K. Personal Communication.
KKO93A:  KKO (1993)  Information from the KKO cocoa germplasm database.  Information supplied on computer diskette by C. Cilas, CIRAD-CP, France.
KNA53A:  Knaap, W.P. van der (1953)  Overzicht van de selectie werk zaamhedem ten behoeve van de cacao cultuur.  Archf. Koffiecult. Indonesie 17: pp. 141-163.
KNI55A:  Knight, R. & Rogers, H.H. (1955)  Recent introductions to West Africa of Theobroma cacao and related species. I. A review of the first ten years.  Empire Journal of Experimental Agriculture 23: pp. 113-25.
KOR67A:  Kornerup, A. & Wanscher, J.H. (1967)  Methuen Handbook of Colour (2nd. Ed.).  Methuen, London, pp. 243.
KUP53A:  Kuppers, J.R. (1953)  Some biometric observations on cacao fruit.  Science 117: pp. 354-355.